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Engineered Timber Flooring: Direct Stick Vs. Floating Floors

Updated: Apr 12

When selecting flooring for your home or office, engineered timber flooring is a top choice. Its durability, attractive appearance, and straightforward installation process often catch the eye of homeowners and designers alike. Among the various installation methods, two contenders stand out: direct stick and floating floors. Understanding the distinctions between these methods can empower you to choose the right option for your specific needs.


What is Engineered Timber Flooring?


Engineered timber flooring is made from multiple layers of wood veneer that are compressed together. This construction is distinct from solid timber, which comes from a single piece of wood. Engineered timber is stable and resistant to moisture, making it an excellent choice for various environments.


The top layer is usually crafted from high-quality hardwood, giving a natural look, while the layers underneath add strength. This flooring option offers the warmth and beauty of natural wood while avoiding some concerns associated with solid timber, such as warping and expansion. For example, many engineered timber products can withstand humidity levels up to 70%, while solid wood might buckle or warp even at lower levels.







Direct Stick Installation


Direct stick installation means adhering the engineered timber planks directly to the subfloor using a strong adhesive. This method creates a solid, long-lasting bond between the flooring and the subfloor.


Advantages of Direct Stick Installation


  1. Stability: With planks glued down, there is minimal movement or shifting over time. This stability can prolong the life of your flooring by reducing potential damage.


  2. Reduced Noise: The adhesive used can help to dampen sound transmission. This is particularly advantageous in multi-story buildings, where noise can travel easily. Studies show that direct stick installations can reduce sound transfer by up to 30% compared to floating floors.


  3. Design Flexibility: Direct stick installations can accommodate a broader range of flooring thicknesses. This variation can provide more design options to fit various decor styles, from rustic to contemporary.


Disadvantages of Direct Stick Installation


  1. Complexity: This installation method is typically more complex. It often requires professional assistance to ensure proper application.


  2. Longer Installation Time: Since the adhesive needs time to set, the overall installation process can take longer, sometimes up to two weeks for larger areas.



Floating Floors Installation


Floating floors, in contrast, do not attach directly to the subfloor. Instead, the planks snap or click together, floating above the subfloor without the need for adhesives or nails.


Advantages of Floating Floors Installation


  1. Ease of Installation: Floating floors are known for their user-friendly installation process. Many DIY enthusiasts can handle the installation, leading to potential savings on labor costs. Installation can be completed in a few hours compared to days for direct stick floors.


  2. Faster Turnaround: Without the need for adhesive curing time, floating floors often have a quicker installation timeline. For example, a 100sqm area can be installed within one day.



Disadvantages of Floating Floors Installation


  1. Less Stability: Floating floors may feel less stable underfoot, especially in high-traffic areas. This can lead to creaking sounds, which can be bothersome for some homeowners.


  2. Sound Transmission: Floating floors may not absorb sound as well as direct stick installations. This could create noise issues, particularly in multi-level homes, where sound carries easily.


  3. Value Perception: Some potential buyers may perceive floating floors as inferior to directly installed wood floors, which could influence resale value. A recent survey indicated that homes with properly installed direct stick flooring sell for approximately 25% more than those with floating options, and higher percentages compared to those opting for budget options like hybrid, vinyl and laminate floor coverings.


Key Considerations


When deciding between direct stick and floating floor installation, keep these factors in mind:


  1. Subfloor Condition: Ensure the subfloor is even. Direct stick installations require a flat surface for effective adhesive application. Conversely, floating floors can handle slight imperfections, but still carry the same Australian Standards of 3mm Over 3metre subfloor flatness tolerances.


  2. Climate: Consider regional humidity levels and temperature variations. Direct stick installations usually perform better in stable climates. In contrast, floating floors may withstand variations better, making them ideal for places with fluctuating conditions.


  3. Budget: Evaluate both material and installation costs. While floating floors might provide initial savings due to easier installation, direct stick installations can offer longer-lasting durability and value over time.


  4. Aesthetic Goals: Think about your design vision. Direct stick installations often yield a more polished, high-end look. Floating floors, however, can provide versatility and customization based on personal style preferences.


Final Thoughts


Both direct stick and floating floor installations have unique advantages and disadvantages that make them suitable for different situations. Direct stick installation provides stability and a refined finish, while floating floors offer ease, speed, and cost-effectiveness.


In conclusion, at Imperial Flooring Australia, we suggest the direct stick method for Engineered Timber Flooring because it offers outstanding performance. This installation approach is particularly resilient in Australia's volatile climate, ensuring remarkable stability and longevity.


Close-up view of engineered timber flooring installation
Close-up view showcasing engineered timber flooring installation techniques in direct stick method.

Choosing the right installation method is an important step in creating a beautiful environment, whether it's for a cozy home or a dynamic workspace. With the right information and awareness, you can confidently determine the best type of engineered timber flooring for your needs.

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